Saturday, September 15, 2012

Orchid Mania

I love orchids. They are beautiful, long-lasting, often fragrant bloomers. For myself and many other gardeners they seem impossibly challenging, yet we feel drawn to them just the same.
 
 
I must confess that I've also been an orchid killer. Serial killer even, by sheer numbers. But that was then...

...this is now. For some reason, the sheet-filtered, southern exposure light in my apartment has been a haven for this lovely Phalaenopsis 'Happy Girl' (helping her live up to the name).
When I purchased this orchid on March first of this year, it had a couple flowers and several buds (some of which fell off promptly after the trip home from the store.)
In its' blooming heyday this past June, it looked like this....
...with the final bloom just dropping off on August 31st!
Bolstered by this success I got excited and bought 8 more orchids to try not to kill grow and enjoy. One purchase, Miltassia 'Kauai's Choice Pacific P' had arrived stuffed into a small plastic pot and needs a new home. Thus begins the apothecary funnel orchid planter experiment. This big glass funnel was an Ebay purchase billed as a "Vintage Glass Hanging Apothecary Mortician Embalming Funnel"...I just thought it was cool as hell. It measures 13 1/4" tall, with the mouth being approx. 5 3/8" in diameter, and I felt that the funnel could help to keep my overwatering tendancies in check. (Plus it comes with this metal hanger and will look wicked cool with my other plants! :)
The orchid to call this funnel home. Has some dead stuff I'll trim off, but otherwise seems healthy and good to go.
My potting supplies include green moss (sphagnum), distilled water, and spanish moss...
...along with a "large chunk orchid mix" I bought on Ebay. I pre-soaked the mix and some sphagnum moss in distilled water before potting (chunks overnight and moss about 15 minutes).
I began the layering with the dry spanish moss to promote drainage and airing out...
...then a layer of the potting mix...
...which is comprised of pine bark, clay aggregate and volcanic ash rock in chunks from 1/2" to 1".
Atop this layer is some of the wet sphagnum moss...
...then more chunks and so on like a parfait...
...with and orchid on top. There are two bulbils so I spaced them out a bit.
There! The excess moisture will drip out into this enamel photo developing pan containing another orchid, Cymbidium 'Suzie Q'. I'm keeping Suzie fairly wet because she's a terrestrial orchid and I tend to let these (like carnivorous plants) dry out too much. So I'm banking that handling them equally may be my key to success (or not, whatever :)
I have the orchids way at the top so that they can dry out some, and yet send roots lower into more moisture as they wish.
The rest of my orchid population include (from left): Tolumnia 'Tequila Sunrise', Cattleya 'Hawaiian Passion Carmela', and Cattleya 'Summer Spot Carmela'.
Tolumnia arrived in spike and the bloom buds seem to have survived the trip.
 I found it difficult to resist some well priced mounted orchids too. This is Brassavola nodosa, the fragrant 'Lady of the Night' orchid...
 
 ...and Oncidium 'Aliceara Alice' mounted on Cork Bark...
...and finally Maxillaria Tenuifolia Mounted on Driftwood.
Several bulbils here, and they can all be propagated into more plants....
...but for now I'll leave well enough alone (lest they begin to fall ill or succomb to the deadly touch of the rank ameteur orchidist). Only time will tell....

Sunday, August 26, 2012

Living Stones

 
Have you ever tried to grow Lithops, otherwise known as living stones? I gave it a whirl a couple years ago, but it didn't go well. I'm not certain what the problem was
My watering was far too generous and they rotted. So now that I have indoor plants as my only gardening outlet, I decided another lithop trial is in order. Here's the bag that arrived after I bought my lithops from a seller on Etsy.
 
For a pot I decided to try this cute, depression glass chicken feeder. Lack of drainage holes is no concern to me since I won't be keeping these outdoors at all, thus I control all the water they get.

The seller had the six varieties wrapped up nicely...
...very attractive group!
I put my own cactus soil mix in the waterer...
...there! I was disappointed that only one actually fit in here, though.
So most of the others got paired up with some of my cacti, though I did find this cute pink planter to use for a couple more.
I'm a little worried that I don't have enough direct light for lithops, because the info I've found says that's what they want. But my cacti are all doing fine with direct-yet-sheet-filtered light...
 
...fingers crossed that the lithops agree!

Sunday, June 10, 2012

LED Light Update



The LED experiment continues! When we left our wardian case in March, the sundew and pothos were certainly alive, but I felt the sundew looked kinda rangey and droopish. The stems seemed to be reaching for something and it didn't look overly happy. Pothos needs to be potted up in real dirt, and still no germination from the nepenthes seeds.



Looks a tad crowded for two crowns as well, maybe a separation and re-potting will help.


There! I put the larger sundew on the right back into the LED case, and the other in bright sheet-filtered southern exposure with the rest of the carnivorous plants.


That seemed okay for awhile, but the sundew still looked unhappy to me, so I put it out with the other carns. Still no germination of the nepenthes seeds....



...either in the case under the LED's......



....nor in the filtered sun. I have algae here though, guess LED's don't promote that kind of growth.


The previously divided sundews had one fare well and the other died off. I left it sit for about a month and presto-it's back! Awesome!


Meanwhile I've had these rooting Christmas cactus leaves in a violet pot under the LED lights for a month or so. Looks like at least two will take hold, so perhaps LED's are satisfactory for these plants as well...



...pothos sure seems happy enough!



I'd still like to attempt some vegetable seed starting under the LED's, and perhaps a cactus. Part of the deal is to have the same type of plant in normal light as well to compare, and I don't really have much for duplicate cacti right now. Perhaps a shopping trip is in order, I have yet to explore any local nurseries. That will change soon!

Sunday, April 15, 2012

Other Houseplant News

In other houseplant news, this lovely african violet maintained glorious bloom for over two months.


This nice orchid was an impulse buy at Walmart, and has been well worth the $14 investment!


Plenty of buds yet to bloom, despite a previous bud drop that happened right when I brought it home.

It's a really nice sized plant, I hope this improves the odds for survival. (I'm kind of an orchid serial-killer thus far, but I'm trying to change my ways :)


I want it to stay pretty like this!

Catalogs have been pouring in as well, which makes me wish for some outdoor planting action. This one was a surprise though, apparently Wayside Gardens is back in business!

Interesting!

Saturday, March 31, 2012

Some of My Favorite Plants Are Carnivorous

As houseplants go, carnivorous plants can feel like oddballs. Impulse buys from the back of a comic book that are surely doomed to die (if they make it to your door alive in the first place!) My first mailorder purchases a few years ago arrived tiny and without pots, came with confusing instructions, and promptly died. Then I got the hang of it.

Let me preface the rest of this post by stating clearly: I am NOT an expert, or even seasoned grower of carnivorous plants. This is merely what's been working for me. Bright light (direct at my previous home, filtered through a white sheet here), and shallow trays of distilled water. That's it!


Bolstered by these encouraging experiences, I decide to try growing Nepenthes (tropical pitcher plant) from seed. I bought Nepenthes inermis off Ebay from a grower in Indonesia, even though I'd read on several forums that this practice can be futile since seeds need to be fresh in order to germinate properly. They weren't very expensive, so I figured it would be worth a try. First I filled these plastic cups with a carnivorous plant soil mix I bought from Cobraplants.com, and placed them in a plastic tray.

Here are the seeds with the pod...


...before planting I soaked the soil cups in distilled water for two days to ensure they would be moist enough (I spritzed the soil surface, too).

According to the instructions that came with the seeds, they are to be scattered on the surface. I was tempted to push a few under the soil too, but figured I'd play by the rules this first time.

I had to use tweezers to handle them...


...okay now-grow!

I spritzed them down with distilled water to ensure good soil contact...

...then set one cup next to an established sundew (currently in its' annual dieback, pardon the drooping).

The other cup will go under the LED grow light to see how that goes. I just hope at least one seed sprouts somewhere, but only time will tell.

As for the carns I have growing currently-these two are in need of division to their own pots, but were so small when I got them that one pot seemed big enough. I bought this Nepenthes bicalcarata (a.ka. "Fang") from Carnivorous Plant Nursery, and they included a free bonus sundew Drosera capensis. They both arrived in decent shape but were small and un-potted. I put them together in here, but will repot to seperate quarters soon.

This flytrap was part of an order from my favorite carn nursery, Sarracenia Northwest. Everything I've purchased has been good sized, healthy, and potted up. Check out the bloomscape arising from this beauty, Flytrap 'Dente'.

I like the rounded leaves of this sundew Drosera burmanii, also from Sarracenia Northwest. Dining on a gnat as well, goodie! The third plant from the same nursery is the sundew in my wardian case, Drosera capensis 'Red Leaf'. It actually had two plants in the pot they sent!

This is the happy plant that inspired my carnivorous confidence-Nepenthes unknown (I bought it in 2008 from a big garden store in Green Bay, and the tag it came with just had a silly cartoon and some basic cultural info). One thing the tag said was to keep it "moist but not soggy", which to me says "impossibly fussy about moisture". When I first tried to grow carns, I followed this acvice and they died. So when I got this nepenthes, I kept it in a tray of distilled water at all times. This is how it responded, so that's my new growing rule.


It was so happy last fall, it bloomed!

There's even a baby plant growing alongside, with pitchers and everything!


Just goes to show that even the largest consensus of garden advice can be ignored with good results. So blaze your own trail, no matter what the experts say. Success is in the results anyhow!

Sunday, March 11, 2012

LED Grow Lights

Okay, I'm back! With any luck, my posting frequency will drastically increase from here :)

Anyhow, I recently discovered LED grow lights while shopping for grow lights on Ebay. Have you ever tried these? The red and blue variety I'm trialing are said to emit no heat and use 80% less energy than MH/HPS bulbs, and the red + blue combo stimulate a comprehensive range of plant growth processes.
     
I purchased this stick light on Ebay, and decided to use it in this wardian case. It's located away from the bright natural light coming through my southern bedroom window, but I won't cover it to keep all extraneous light out as a truly scientific method may require. I run a very informal garden hobby here.


Using a couple twist-ties at each end, the light is suspended from the peak of the case. No heat concerns make this part a breeze!

I chose two plants for which I have comparables in the natural light as well, this way I can determine the difference in lighting benefit: a sundew plant and a pothos cutting rooted in water. The peaks of the case have no glass, but the other panels will maintain decent humidity.

The more vigorous pothos is in the LED experiment, and his smaller cousin is in the window. The natural light here is filtered through a white bed sheet but no curtains.

Looks pretty cool! I may try some seed-starting in here as well, but for now it should be interesting to see how these plants respond to the LED's.


I'll keep you posted!